Content Distribution Transforms
Track BitTorrent magnet links across dark web sites to identify file sharing, piracy networks, and content distribution patterns.
Overview
Magnet links are URIs used for BitTorrent peer-to-peer file sharing. They uniquely identify torrents and enable tracking of:
- File distribution across multiple sites
- Piracy networks and warez sites
- Shared content libraries
- Related operators distributing the same files
FetchMagnetLinks
Transform Name: FetchMagnetLinks
Description
Extracts all BitTorrent magnet links found on a specified onion site.
Input Entity
hades.v2.onion- An onion site address
Output Entities
hades.v2.magnet- BitTorrent magnet links
Properties Returned
- Appearances - Number of times this magnet link appears across the indexed database
- Hades Link - Direct link to view the onion site in Project Hades web interface
What is a Magnet Link?
Magnet links are URIs that contain:
- Info Hash - Unique identifier (SHA-1 hash) of the torrent content
- Display Name - Optional human-readable name
- Tracker URLs - Optional tracker addresses
Format: magnet:?xt=urn:btih:[HASH]&dn=[NAME]&tr=[TRACKER]
Use Cases
- Catalog all torrents available on a warez/piracy site
- Identify file-sharing sites on the dark web
- Track popular torrents distributed across multiple sites
- Document illegal file distribution networks
- Monitor leaked/stolen data distribution
Investigation Tips
- High appearance counts indicate popular or widely-distributed torrents
- Same magnet link on multiple sites suggests coordinated distribution
- Unique/rare magnet links may indicate exclusive content or direct source
- Magnet links can be tracked on clearnet torrent networks as well
SearchByMagnetLink
Transform Name: SearchByMagnetLink
Description
Finds all onion sites that share a specific BitTorrent magnet link.
Input Entity
hades.v2.magnet- A BitTorrent magnet link
Output Entities
hades.v2.onion- Onion site addresses
Properties Returned
- Hades Link - Direct link to view each onion site in Project Hades web interface
Use Cases
- Track the distribution of a specific torrent across the dark web
- Identify all sites sharing pirated content
- Find related warez/piracy operations
- Monitor where specific leaked data is being distributed
- Discover mirror sites offering the same content
What Shared Magnet Links Mean
Strong Indicators:
- Rare/unique torrents on 2-3 sites - Sites likely related or coordinating
- Recent torrents appearing simultaneously - Active collaboration or mirroring
- Exclusive content - May indicate original source or exclusive distributor
Moderate Indicators:
- Popular torrents on many sites - Common content, less indicative of relationship
- Old torrents - May be legacy content from copied databases
Investigation Required:
- Cross-reference with other intelligence (contacts, payments, infrastructure)
- Check timing - did sites add the magnet link at the same time?
- Review surrounding content for other similarities
Investigation Workflow Examples
Piracy Network Mapping
-
Extract torrents from known warez site
- Input:
warezsite123abc.onion - Run:
FetchMagnetLinks - Result: All torrent magnet links available on the site
- Input:
-
Track specific torrents
- Select interesting torrents (new releases, rare content, etc.)
- Input: Each magnet link
- Run:
SearchByMagnetLink - Result: Other sites offering the same torrents
-
Identify the network
- Sites sharing multiple magnet links are likely:
- Mirror sites
- Coordinated distribution network
- Sites scraping from same source
- Map the relationships between sites
- Sites sharing multiple magnet links are likely:
-
Cross-reference with infrastructure
- Run
FetchSSHFingerprintson sites sharing content - Run
FetchSHVto check for shared infrastructure - Build attribution case combining content sharing and infrastructure
- Run
Leaked Data Tracking
-
Start with known leaked data magnet
- Input: Magnet link for leaked database, documents, or sensitive files
- Run:
SearchByMagnetLink - Result: All dark web sites distributing this content
-
Map distribution timeline
- Note which sites have the content
- Track if new sites add the magnet link over time
- Identify original source vs. downstream distributors
-
Investigate distributors
- For each site distributing the leaked content:
- Run
FetchEmailAddressesandFetchTelegramLinksfor contact info - Run
FetchBitcoinAddressesto see if they’re monetizing access - Run
FetchOnionLinksto map their connections
- Run
- For each site distributing the leaked content:
-
Containment and attribution
- Document all distribution points
- Identify primary sources for takedown efforts
- Track how content spreads through the dark web
Content Source Attribution
-
Identify exclusive content
- Find torrents with low appearance counts (1-3 sites)
- Input: Magnet link
- Run:
SearchByMagnetLink - Result: Small number of sites with this content
-
Determine original source
- Analyze timing - which site had it first?
- Check content type - does it match site’s specialty?
- Look for watermarks or identifying information in torrent metadata
-
Track distribution from source
- Monitor if magnet link appears on more sites over time
- Map how content spreads from original source
- Identify key distribution nodes in the network
-
Build operator profile
- If site is original source of unique content:
- Major player in piracy ecosystem
- May have insider access or direct relationships
- Priority target for investigation
- If site is original source of unique content:
Mirror Site Detection
-
Extract content from target site
- Input: Marketplace or content site
- Run:
FetchMagnetLinks - Result: All torrents available on the site
-
Search for each major torrent
- Select representative sample of magnet links
- Run:
SearchByMagnetLinkon each - Result: Other sites offering the same torrents
-
Identify mirrors
- Sites offering the exact same collection of torrents may be:
- Official mirror sites
- Scam sites copying legitimate site
- Backup domains operated by same team
- Look for patterns in which torrents are shared
- Sites offering the exact same collection of torrents may be:
-
Verify mirror relationships
- Run
FetchBitcoinAddresses- mirrors may share payment addresses - Run
FetchSSHFingerprints- mirrors may share infrastructure - Run
FetchSHV- mirrors likely have identical JavaScript - Confirmed mirrors if multiple indicators match
- Run
Torrent Tracker Analysis
-
Extract magnet links with tracker information
- Many magnet links include tracker URLs
- Input: Onion site
- Run:
FetchMagnetLinks - Result: Magnet links (review tracker information manually)
-
Identify common trackers
- Which BitTorrent trackers are used by dark web sites?
- Are there dark web-specific trackers?
- Which clearnet trackers are commonly used?
-
Track tracker usage patterns
- Sites using the same private trackers may be related
- Custom/private trackers indicate coordinated networks
- Clearnet tracker usage indicates less sophisticated operators
Combining Magnet Links with Other Intelligence
Multi-source Attribution:
-
Content + Infrastructure
- Sites sharing magnet links + same SSH fingerprint = strong relationship
- Sites sharing magnet links + same SHV = likely same codebase
-
Content + Financial
- Sites sharing magnet links + same Bitcoin addresses = confirmed same operator
- Especially strong if monetizing access to torrents
-
Content + Communication
- Sites sharing magnet links + same Telegram/Discord = coordinated network
- May indicate organized distribution group
-
Temporal Analysis
- Track when magnet links appear on different sites
- Identify lead sites (first to have content) vs. followers
- Map information flow through the piracy network
Magnet Link Intelligence Value
Why Track Magnet Links?
Network Relationships:
- Identify coordinated piracy networks
- Map content distribution chains
- Discover mirror and backup sites
Content Tracking:
- Monitor distribution of specific files
- Track leaked sensitive data
- Identify sources of pirated content
Operational Patterns:
- Understand how piracy networks operate
- Identify key nodes in distribution networks
- Track content emergence and spread
Attribution:
- Link sites through shared content libraries
- Identify original sources vs. redistributors
- Build cases against major piracy operators
Limitations
Not Always Conclusive:
- Popular torrents appear on many unrelated sites
- Sites may scrape content from each other
- Historical torrents may persist on defunct site mirrors
Requires Context:
- Always combine with other intelligence
- Consider timing and exclusivity
- Verify relationships with infrastructure and financial intelligence
External Tracking:
- Magnet links can be tracked on clearnet BitTorrent networks
- Public tracker statistics may provide additional context
- DHT network may reveal peer information